Having levels of high cholesterol in the blood supposes a considerable increase in the risk of developing a cardiovascular disease. Although cholesterol is a substance of vital importance for health, given the functions it performs in the organism.

In any case, when a person has high levels of cholesterol in the blood, it is necessary to establish treatment as soon as possible to reduce these levels and avoid problems of greater consideration.

Thus, the only way to know exactly the cholesterol levels is through a blood test, where all the necessary values ​​are observed to determine the situation and the steps to follow to put an immediate solution.

Treatment to reduce cholesterol

In a blood test, the levels of total cholesterol, LDL (bad cholesterol) and HDL (good cholesterol) are observed. The main problem appears when LDL levels are too high, since the accumulation of plaque in the arteries can cause obstruction or blockage of blood flow.

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When this happens, the risk of cardiovascular disease skyrockets. That is why it is necessary to carry out adequate prevention and immediately solve it in case cholesterol levels are too high.

The main treatment to reduce the amount of this substance in the blood consists of modifying certain lifestyle habits. First of all, it is necessary to establish a specific diet low in fat and where healthy foods predominate, such as fruits and vegetables.

Furthermore, another vital aspect in this regard is to increase the regularity of physical exercise during the week. The physical activity plan must be adjusted to the condition of each patient, since overexertion can be harmful.

In severe cases, your doctor may also prescribe the intake of certain specific medications to reduce cholesterol levels, such as Atorvastatin.

Symptoms of hypercholesterolemia

Hypercholesterolemia is the name given when we have high cholesterol levels. This situation constitutes an important health risk, for which it is necessary to establish a prevention and treatment plan.

However, one of the main problems with high cholesterol is that it does not manifest itself through symptoms. In other words, it may only be discovered if the person experiences symptoms of cardiovascular disease.

Although, on some occasions, due to high cholesterol, yellow patches called xanthomas may appear around the eyes or anywhere else on the skin. But it happens very rarely.

Therefore, medical specialists emphasize the importance of carrying out regular check-ups and blood tests in order to detect hypercholesterolemia in time, in order to establish an appropriate treatment. Said revisions become even more necessary after 50 years of age.

In addition, people with a history of familial hypercholesterolemia and cardiovascular disease should have a blood test every year to control cholesterol levels in the body.